Formulas for the Thin Lenses at Various Orientations of Refracting Surfaces

Toksan A. Zhakatayev, Leila Sh. Tlebaldiyeva

Abstract


In this article equations for a thin lens are analytically derived, considering that refracting surfaces F1 and F2 can have various orientations with respect to each other. Surface convexities can have various orientations relative to chosen direction of a coordinate axis: left-left, left-right, right-right, right-left. It is established that mutual orientation of surfaces can increase or decrease absolute value of focal length of a thin lens. It is shown that use of absolute values of geometrical parameters makes it easier to derive equations.    

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